Fertilizer Needs. If they are too long and ruining the look of the tree, use shears to clip them to the desired length. pruning the spurs and laterals for fruit. Therefore, winter is the best time for trimming ficus trees. 12 years ago. With large arching branches and long pointed leaves, it looks attractive indoors (apart from leaves dropping). Pruning them will ensure they develop a strong structure, keep their form and shape looking good, as well as improve the health of the tree. Prune your tree as needed to shape and promote new, beautiful growth. Addendum for Ficus retusa: fig, banyan fig, Indian laurel. Weeping figs are best propagated by cloning from cuttings. Most plants are vegetatively active in spring and summer, with growth dying down in fall. Because ficus are fairly hardy and resilient, pruning can be done year-round if necessary, not just during the optimal period in summer/fall. The new growth that follows is tamed and much less vigorous than growth following winter pruning. Tiny, deep red figs, turning purplish black, appear on outdoor plants but they rarely appear on indoor plants. Ficus trees, among about 850 plants in the Ficus genus, may be more familiar by their common names including weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 12 and rubber tree (Ficus elastica), hardy in USDA zones 10 through 11. Sign up for our newsletter. Identify broken, dead or diseased branches as soon as they appear. Pruning Ficus Benjamina - (Weeping fig). A bright, direct light may result in scorching of the leaves and leaf loss. Weeping Fig trees are prone to … Cut them with pruning shears at the point where they meet healthy branches or the tree trunk. Ficus Benjamina or as it's more commonly known, the Weeping Fig, is a common indoor houseplant which comes in multiple different looks and styles.It can be grown as a tall indoor tree with leafless braided trunks, or a tall bushy indoor plant, or even as a short pot plant. Use a clean sharp pair of bypass pruners and don a pair of gloves. Pruning and training. The initial pruning is similar to training other bush top fruit such as apples and pears. Weeping fig trees are tolerant to heavy pruning. For this reason, pruning is avoided at those times when bleeding is likely. Pruning. Extremely popular as a houseplant, Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig) is an evergreen shrub or tree adorned with a dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches. To maximise crop size free standing and pot grown figs are best grown as bushes and their early pruning is therefore along the same lines as that of a young apple tree. Temperatures for your Weeping Fig should ideally be kept between 65° and 85°F, avoiding very cold drafts. Weeping ficus or fig is one of the most popular houseplants found in homes, offices, and interior landscaping. This is an actively growing branch which will root more readily. The weeping fig is a popular one to grow indoors as a houseplant. This floor plant adds a tropical natural beauty to the home with its shiny leaves and attractive trunk. You need to pay close attention to the plant and, when the time comes, you need to move it into a larger pot. … Don't top weeping figs by cutting clear across the top of the tree. Your weeping fig will grow at a rather rapid rate if you take proper care of it. She is a broadcast journalist-turned Director of Marketing and Public Relations and has experience researching, writing, producing and reporting. She writes for several websites, specializing in gardening, medical, health and fitness, entertainment and travel. You can cut more off later as the plant recovers. Cut the branches to shape the canopy of the plant. Trim weeping fig trees over time if you need to cut off quite a bit. The dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches of Weeping Fig made it quite popular as a landscape tree until recently. Trimming to diminish size is a common reason for pruning any woody plant. Once Temperatures for your Weeping Fig should ideally be kept between 65° and 85°F, avoiding very cold drafts. Glossy, slender-pointed ovate leaves, 5 in. Prune weeping fig to keep it to size or to encourage bushiness. Shetsky has a Bachelor of Arts in communications from Marist College. Cut just below a node on the stem with a sharp and sterile pair of pruners. There is little to be gained from trying to increase humidity by misting, for its drooping branches would need near soaking for this to be of use. Clean all pruning tools with a cloth soaked in rubbing alcohol to avoid spreading diseases. A vigorously growing plant can be defoliated twice a year. 12° - 26°C (54° - 80°F) H1b (Hardiness Zone 12) - Can be grown outdoors during the summer in a sheltered location with temperatures above 12℃ (54℉), but is fine to remain indoors, too. The best time to try this sort of pruning is after the plant has started re-sprouting so you can ensure that you are not removing recovered material. Pruning in the fall doesn't give new growth time to become hardy enough to survive the winter. Make all cuts next to the collar, which is the thicker section at the base of branches. Rejuvenation pruning will make the plant more compact and enhance proper branch formation. Weeping fig (ficus benjamina) is grown as a tree or bush, inside or outside. Weeping fig (ficus benjamina) is grown as a tree or bush, inside or outside. Cut the branches to shape the canopy of the plant. Once you have decided which vegetation needs to go, the first step is to remove any dead or broken branches. Prune the ficus in the wintertime before it enters the dormancy period. Pruning after summer and before following spring. To encourage a clear stem, prune the lower branches in winter. Pruning a Ficus Tree That Has Lost All of Its Leaves. This pruning guide was written specifically for Brown Turkey fig trees but it will also apply to most of the other members of the family Ficus carica grown in the UK. Pruning the plant regularly, including taking away dead branches and picking up dead leaves, is very vital in ensuring that pests and even diseases are controlled. The weeping fig ficus benjamina continues to be a major crop for indoor use. Prune away any dead branches and leaves and inspect your plant for any signs of disease while you're at it. Ficus tree pruning needs to take place when the plant is no longer actively growing. Drought. Fiddle Leaf Ficus, or Ficus Lyrata, is another popular variety for use as a houseplant. This weeping fig is native to South East Asia and Australia where the trees (many metres tall) can be found in parks and lining streets. Extra tips Only moderate watering required with a liquid feed every couple of weeks during the growing season. Prune wayward branches any time of year. Let's say you have a long branch or trunk with foliage concentrated near the branch/trunk end(s). Pruning Weeping fig trees are tolerant to heavy pruning. It can be grown as a tall indoor tree with leafless braided trunks, or a tall bushy indoor plant, or even as a short pot plant. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, Forest Service: Information on Weeping Fig trees. Both of these varieties grow readily, and if you don’t prune them, they can reach heights of up to 6-feet. They are elegant and grow dense, glossy dark foliage, although, when stressed, it will shed its leaves easily. long (12 cm) generously clothe the long branches. Prune the weeping fig bonsai before new growth begins in early spring. The Weeping fig is best grown at normal room temperature but with high humidity through the growing season. Water the weeping fig only when the soil it grows in becomes dry. All Rights Reserved. Brown Turkey. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! If you inherited an unruly weeping fig, you can even prune it all the way down to the main stem. Just make sure to give your little cuttings plenty of TLC to help them grow strong and healthy. Timing is also an issue. They are native to tropical and subtropical regions and are considered part of this type of exterior landscaping in warm zones. Regardless of which one they grow on you will prune them almost the exact same way. Prune wayward branches any time of year. It also needs repotting. Figs can either be grown on trees or bushes. Another tip is to remove a branch back to another branch that is one of its size. How to Grow a Weeping Fig From a Cutting. Weeping Fig Plant. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Ficus plants are used primarily as a houseplant or in commercial premises as office plants but ficus plants can be a little fussy. Prune your tree as needed to shape and promote new, beautiful growth. Thin out the weeping fig tree's canopy to allow light and air to get in, which will improve the tree's health and reduce the likelihood of disease. It will take some time to recover, but eventually you’ll see new shoots coming out of it. Branches will weep toward the ground forming a canopy so dense that nothing grows beneath it. The weeping fig is fairly resistant to the dry indoor air of our homes. The Weeping Fig is the official tree of Bangkok, Thailand. The Distribution of The Weeping Fig. These limbs have glossy, oval-shaped leaves with tips that taper to a slender point. With proper care your weeping fig will thrive and remain a … This is a video of me in my tiny NYC apartment pruning Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina) indoor bonsai. Make each cut above a leaf node on the branch to generate new growth. It can be placed in empty corners to give a room a more complete look. Therefore, winter is … Weeping fig is one of the best plants for improving air quality indoors. Ficus tree (Ficus benjamina), also known as weeping fig, makes an attractive, undemanding houseplant. Water when soil becomes dry. Temperature. Eventually, your ficus tree will need to be pruned. Because of this, you should pick a fig plant solely on what suits your needs best. Summer Pruning In general, summer pruning retards growth. Pruning a fig tree at the wrong time, during spring for example, can cause them to bleed profusely. Pinch off the top of the main stem when the tree has reached the desired height. Much more sensitive during repotting than the average Ficus. About the Weeping Fig Houseplant. Such bleeding can increase the likelihood of introducing diseases into the wound (where the pruning cut is made). There are three main “prunings” your fig will need - in March, May and June - and it will not fruit well without. Wear gloves, long sleeves and closed shoes because sap may irritate your skin. Bright light is what keeps the weeping fig happy, that is partially shaded. As container houseplants, weeping figs grow rather slowly, but on the outside, it’s a different story. If you’d like to learn more about propagating houseplants, you can read my As mentioned previously do not move the tree, not even turning it around to prevent leaves being shed. Here in the US, they are only hardy in zones 10 and 11 so most of us have to grow them in containers and bring them indoors in the winter or grow them as houseplants. Weeping Fig propagation in water or soil is so easy that you should give it a go the next time yours needs a little pruning. By winter, the plant has gone into dormancy and is less susceptible to injury. Ficus Benjamina or as it's more commonly known, the Weeping Fig, is a common indoor houseplant which comes in multiple different looks and styles. Follow a few interior branches to their origination and cut as close to the joint as possible. The nodes are not that obvious on Weeping Figs, so it isn’t important to get this step right so long as there are a … pruning ie. The weeping fig is part of the Ficus plant genus (scientific name: F. benjamina) and tree like, in looks. Figs can be either grown as half-standard or bush trees (including those grown in pots). View on Amazon. Evergreen in bonsai pot. Remove twigs that are one to two seasons old, in order to maintain the shape you've created. For this reason, pruning is avoided at those times when bleeding is likely. Dead or broken branches can be pruned at any time. A node is a key segment of a branch that contains the right genetic coding to grow a new root system. This is a video of me in my tiny NYC apartment leaf and root pruning my Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina) indoor root-over-rock bonsai. For the health of the tree, you should not prune more than 10 percent to 30 percent of the healthy wood per growing season. Pruning and Maintaining a Ficus Tree. Trimming or pruning a ficus tree benefits the plant in several ways. Ficus tree (Ficus benjamina), also known as weeping fig, makes an attractive, undemanding houseplant. With that being said you need to care for your fig trees in other ways than just pruning. You should prune the plant when it is no longer actively growing which is normally during the autumn or winter. Once your fig tree reaches its third dormant season, or third winter, the vast majority of your pruning should take place during the late portion of the season since the tree is not actively growing during that time period. 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